Inguinal hernia

During admission your baby was observed to have an inguinal hernia. Surgical hernia repair (a herniotomy) is always necessary. You will have been given a date for your babies operation prior to discharge; however, it is important that you observe your baby for signs of complications caused by the hernia.

A hernia occurs when a section of the intestine protrudes through a weakness in the abdominal muscles. It is usually seen as a soft bulge underneath the skin. A hernia that occurs in the groin area is called an inguinal hernia. The swelling is usually painless, smooth and soft in texture and may disappear or reduce in size when baby is relaxed or lying flat. It may appear to increase in size when the baby is crying, coughing or straining. This is known as a reducible hernia. A reducible hernia needs to be observed but does not need emergency treatment.

If part of the bowel becomes trapped and cannot return to the abdomen, it is at risk of having the blood supply cut off. It is then described as an incarcerated hernia. This is a serious condition.

You should call an ambulance if your child has an inguinal hernia and they develop any of the following symptoms:

• Baby appears unwell and unsettled
• Temperature
• Vomiting
• Swelling that appears red or dusky in colour and is painful on touching
• Swelling that does not change in size when the baby cries

If you have any concerns at home it is important to attend your nearest Emergency Department immediately.

Please ring health direct on 1800 022 222 if you have any other questions.

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